Feral cats have become a prevalent problem in many parts of the world. The history of feral cats dates back to the 15th century, when cats were turned loose to help control rodent populations in many areas of Europe. The cats eventually became fearful of humans and ran wild, mating and growing in numbers. Feral cats today are often a product of irresponsible owners who do not spay and neuter their pets, resulting in wild litters unaccustomed to human interaction. However, feral cats can be adopted and tamed with plenty of time and patience.
Instructions
Adopt a Feral Cat
1. Locate a feral cat population in your area. Feral cats can often be found near a food source such as garbage bins and dumpsters, so check your neighborhood for wild cats. Make sure that you have permission from the property owners to attract feral cats if you do not own the land yourself.
2. Prepare your pet carrier. Lay a soft pillow or blanket inside the carrier, along with bowls of fresh water and food. Canned cat food works best as it has a strong aroma and that scent will draw in feral cats. Push the food and water dishes to the back of the carrier to prevent passing animals from stealing your food.
3. Place your carrier in your chosen location, covering it with an old blanket or dark tarp to help camouflage it. Most pet carriers are made of brightly colored plastic which can frighten away feral cats. Secure the carrier where you can keep an eye on it from a distance to avoid disturbing the cats.
4. Observe your carrier for a few days, checking to see if any cats enter the carrier. The feral cats in the area will become familiar with the carrier and recognize that they can get a quick meal, returning often to look for more food. Keep the bowls filled to attract the most cats.
5. Decide which feral cat you want to adopt, and wait until he is inside the carrier before moving in to close it. Walk up to the carrier quietly from the back, so the cat cannot see you. Close the door quickly, securing your cat inside. The cat will be frightened and angry, so be prepared for a lot of hissing, meowing and crying.
6. Take the cat to your veterinarian. He will need to be examined to make sure there are no outstanding health problems that will prevent him from becoming a good pet. Inform your vet that he has been feral, and your vet will administer the proper vaccinations to keep him healthy. Attach the collar to your cat at this time to allow you to easily identify him in case he gets loose.
7. Set your pet carrier in a secure, quiet room you have prepared for your cat. Place a clean litter box and another set of full dishes in this room to give your cat plenty to eat and drink. Make sure this room is easy to clean, such as a bathroom since your feral cat will not yet understand the concept of using the litter box. Open the carrier and step out of the room, closing the door behind you to prevent your cat from escaping.
8. Allow your cat to rest for an hour or two before re-entering the room. Sit quietly and just observe the cat, allowing him to get used to you before attempting to touch him. It may take the cat a long time before he gets used to human contact depending on his age and personality, so be patient.
9. Repeat the familiarization process frequently, spending more and more time with your cat as he becomes used to you. Pet him gently and allow him come to you at his own pace to prevent scaring him. Once he is used to you and comes willingly when he sees you, slowly introduce him to the rest of the house and the remainder of his new family.
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