Guide dogs
are essential to a variety of people with disabilities. Without them, their humans might be homebound, unable to care for themselves, immobile or unable to handle interaction with others. Knowing handle taking your guide dog in public can smooth out your travels.
Training
According to the Animal Welfare Information Center, sixteen facilities train guide dogs in the U.S. Assistance Dogs International (ADI) establishes a set of standards that guide dogs must meet. There is currently no federal regulation for training or standards to be met by guide dogs.
Anti-Discrimination Laws
The Americans with Disabilities Act and several transportation and housing provisions prohibit discrimination against persons with disabilities, including those who require guide dog assistance. Codes pertaining to guide dog access have been implemented in 21 states. ADI has established a model law and is working to establish consistent standards for access.
Model Guidelines
ADI is working to establish a test for access of guide dogs. Requirements for dogs would include:
• No aggressive behavior
• Safe for the public and under control of the owner at all times
• Waits for release to exit or enter vehicle or door
• On lead at all times on duty
• Obeys all commands on duty
• Calm and under control in presence of other dogs
• Remains in heel position at all times
• Not excitable around people, children, animals, traffic or noises
• Stops when owner stops, every time
• Does not solicit attention from others
• Travels through tight and crowded areas without interaction or excitement
• Maneuvers without knocking over displays or merchandise
• Immediately returns upon command without detour or distraction on a six- foot lead and touches owner to alert position
• Sits immediately on command without distraction of food, attempts at petting from strangers or a shopping cart coming near
• Down-stays on command without distraction to steal or sniff dropped food, be petted by a child or stepped over by a strange adult
• Does not startle at noises; may notice but not disobey or become aggressive or agitated
• Remains in control of owner when leash is dropped in dog's awareness
Local Considerations
Check with your local municipality and state to determine whether laws or guidelines exist regarding guide dog access in your community. If you meet challenges, it may be wise to seek the advice of a local civil rights attorney.
Tags: command without, guide dogs, command without distraction, control owner, guide access, under control